Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Cyanoacetamide | HCID 7898 | — |
| Reactant | Morpholine | HCID 8083 | — |
| Reactant | Ethyl orthopropionate | HCID 66995 | — |
| Solvent | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| Product | HCID 54297024 | HCID 54297024 | 42% |
Reaction Steps
A stirred mixture of cyanoacetamide (84 g.), triethylorthopropionate (193 g.) and morpholine (108 g.) was heated under reflux for 3 hours. The initial reflux temperature was 121° C. and the final reflux temperature was 91° C. At the end of the reflux period acetonitrile (50 ml.) was added, the mixture was cooled to 25° C., the crystalline precipitate was collected, and washed with 2 × 100 ml. of cold ethanol. Weight = 87 g. Yield = 42%. A sample was recrystallized from ethanol as white needles m.p. 158° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04146713 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1979_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-e6d3211c5f5442b392b9212eec57845d |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1979_03 |
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