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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 615001Generated: November 4, 2026

Phenylhydrazine → 3,5-Dimethyl-1-phenyl-pyrazol-4-acetic acid methyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/615001

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPhenylhydrazineHCID 7516—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantAcetylacetoneHCID 31261—
ReactantMethyl bromoacetateHCID 60984—
ReactantMethyl 3-acetyl-4-oxopentanoateHCID 11469331—
ReactantHCID 178418361HCID 178418361—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product3,5-Dimethyl-1-phenyl-pyrazol-4-acetic acid methyl esterHCID 2054268252%

Reaction Steps

10 grams of a 50% suspension of sodium hydride in paraffin oil were dispersed in 100 milliliters dimethyl formamide and to the dispersion, thus obtained, 20 grams acetylacetone were added drop by drop. After completion of the evolution of hydrogen, 31 grams bromoacetic acid methyl ester were added dropwise with stirring to the reaction mixture at room temperature and the mixture was stirred for another 15 hours. The solvent was then distilled off, the residue was taken up in ether, and the ether solution extracted with water. By distillation of the ether solution 26 grams of crude 3,3-diacetylpropionic acid-methyl ester having a Kp10 of 112°-117° C. were obtained. The distilled 3,3-diacetyl-propionic acid methylester was reacted with 16.5 grams phenylhydrazine and 9 grams glacial acetic acid in 100 milliliters ethanol and the reaction product was recovered by the method described in Example (1a) above. 28 grams of crude 3,5-dimethyl-1-phenyl-pyrazol-4-acetic acid methyl ester were obtained, which, after recrystallization from a mixture of ethanol and wter, melted at 63°-64° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04146721
Source datasetuspto-grants-1979_03
ORD IDord-1db2b6a895ef4d83b27d9e3bc2e055bf
Source noteuspto-grants-1979_03