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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 615065Generated: October 25, 2026

1-Chloromethyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole → Diethyl [(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)methyl]phosphonate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/615065

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1-Chloromethyl-1H-1,2,4-triazoleHCID 3743882—
ReactantSodium diethyl phosphiteHCID 23684067—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ProductDiethyl [(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)methyl]phosphonateHCID 1514577156.5%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 18.2 g (0.155 mole) of 1-chloromethyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole, 27.2 g (0.17 mole) of sodium diethyl phosphite and 200 ml of acetonitrile is heated for 2 hours to 60° C. and then refluxed for 16 hours. The precipitate is removed and the solution is concentrated. Fractional distillation of the residue yields 19.1 g (56.5%) of diethyl (1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)methylphosphonate in the form of a colourless oil with a boiling point of 120°-129° C./0.053 mb.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04497647
Source datasetuspto-grants-1985_02
ORD IDord-3c08085d75ff4063baf47e8fb5a554e8
Source noteuspto-grants-1985_02