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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 615271Generated: October 26, 2026

Ammonia → Hexamethylenediamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/615271

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantCarbamic acid, octyl esterHCID 16240—
ReactantHexamethylenediamineHCID 16402—
ProductHexamethylenediamineHCID 16402—
Product1,6-Bis(octoxycarbonylamino)hexaneHCID 14793287—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature110 °C

Reaction Steps

Agitated in a reaction vessel are 116 parts of 1,6-hexamethylenediamine with 380 parts of O-octyl carbamate and 130 parts of n-octanol-(1) at a reflux temperature of 185° C.-205° C. for 2 hours while the ammonia is removed by distillation. At this point, an additional 500 parts of n-octanol-(1) are allowed to flow into the reaction mixture and the reaction is continued at reflux temperature for 7 hours. The reaction mixture, cooled to 110° C., is filtered, and the reaction product is allowed to crystallize by cooling. By filtration, washing with n-octanol-(1) and drying, 388 parts of 1,6-bis(octoxycarbonylamino)hexane are obtained corresponding with 90.6 percent theory relative to 1,6-hexamethylenediamine. The melting point is 107° C.-109° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04497963
Source datasetuspto-grants-1985_02
ORD IDord-5332610378834358be6b062ba15740f7
Source noteuspto-grants-1985_02