Ozone → HCID 68122657, compound
Reaction equation
C[C:2]1[CH2:3][S:4][C@@H:5]2[CH2:9][C:8](=[O:10])[N:6]2[CH:7]=1.[O:11]=[O+][O-]>>[OH:11][C:2]1[CH2:3][S:4][C@@H:5]2[CH2:9][C:8](=[O:10])[N:6]2[CH:7]=1Participants
Procedure
In yet a further method for preparing compounds of the invention wherein R2 is methyl, methoxy, or chloro, a 7-aminocephalosporanic acid ester is acylated with the desired benzothienylglycine or dihydrobenzothienyl glycine and the product is reacted with a thiol such as a C1 -C4 alkyl mercaptan or with thiourea to form, the 3-alkylthio or isothiouronium derivative, respectively, by nucleophilic displacement of the 3-acetoxy group. The thio derivative is then subjected to reductive displacement with Raney nickel and hydrogen or with zinc and formic acid in DMF to provide the 3-exomethylenecepham compound. The latter is then isomerized to the 3-methyl-3-cephem as described hereinabove. The 3-exomethylenecepham can be reacted with ozone in the cold to provide the 3-hydroxy-3-cephem and the latter converted to the 3-halo or 3-methoxy compound as described hereinabove. The above-described conversion of the 3-acetoxymethyl compound to the 3-exomethylenecepham is carried out according to the methods described by Chauvette in U.S. Pat. No. 3,932,393.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-56f346719b704d02b9542dae92f35994
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1985_02
- Patent number
- US04501741
Reaction notes
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