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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 615897Generated: October 31, 2026

Formaldehyde → Melamine formaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/615897

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantMelamineHCID 7955—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantStyrenemaleic anhydrideHCID 54215275—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductMelamine formaldehydeHCID 93374—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

A photosetting microcapsule dispersion was prepared in the following way. A mixture consisting of 80 parts of an epoxy acrylate photosetting resin (trade name "Ripoxy" available from Showa Kobunshi Co., Ltd.) and 0.2 part of benzoinethyl ether was emulsified in 100 parts of a 5% aqueous solution (pH 4.0) of a styrenemaleic anhydride copolymer and a small quantity of sodium hydroxide. On the other hand, a mixture composed of 10 parts of melamine, 25 parts of a 37% formaldehyde solution and 65 parts of water was adjusted to pH 9 with sodium hydroxide and heated to 60° C., whereby the mixture became transparent in 15 minutes to obtain a melamine-formaldehyde precondensate. This precondensate was added to the previously prepared emulsion and the mixture was stirred at 60° C. for 4 hours and then cooled to room temperature.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04501809
Source datasetuspto-grants-1985_02
ORD IDord-c8d8deb7e5f04e71ae639029405a090b
Source noteuspto-grants-1985_02