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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 616001Generated: October 30, 2026

Formic Acid → Formate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/616001

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantHexamethylene diisocyanateHCID 13192—
ProductFormateHCID 283—
ProductHexamethylene diisocyanateHCID 13192—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

About 2 parts by weight silico-formic acid and about 4 parts by weight hexamethylene diisocyanate are mixed and heated to about 50° C while agitating for about 50 minutes thereby producing a hexamethylene diisocyanate silico-formate polymer. About 3% by weight of an activator mixture containing 25% dimethyl ethanolamine and 10% ammonium stearate in water is added to the mixture, mixed well, and heated to about 50° C thereby producing a semi-rigid hexamethylene diisocyanate-silico-formate foam which has expanded to approximately 6 times its original volume.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04072637
Source datasetuspto-grants-1978_02
ORD IDord-e545bc72722d4477bdda2a4be91bd503
Source noteuspto-grants-1978_02