Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | Pyridine | HCID 1049 | — |
| Reactant | 4-[(E)-tert-Butyldiazenyl]-4-cyanopentanoyl chloride | HCID 15274024 | — |
| Reactant | 57909-40-7 | HCID 20368594 | — |
| Solvent | Pentane | HCID 8003 | — |
| Product | HCID 20368600 | HCID 20368600 | 66% |
Reaction Steps
To a solution of 6.5 grams (0.0264 moles) of 2-t-butylazo-2-(β-hydroxyethylthio)-4-methylpentane and 2.5 grams (.031 moles) of pyridine in 50 ml of pentane in a beaker was added 5.75 grams (.025 moles) of 4-t-butylazo-4-cyanovaleryl chloride dropwise while holding the reaction temperature at 25° ± 2° C. After the addition was complete, the reaction was stirred an additional 1/2 hour at 25° C, 50 ml of water added and the pentane layer separated. The pentane layer was successively washed with 25 ml of 10% HCl, 25 ml of water and 25 ml of 10% NaHCO3 solution, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and the pentane evaporated under reduced pressure to leave a viscous tan liquid weighing 7.3 grams (66% yield). The product was purified by chromatographing it over alumina and eluting it with pentane. Evaporation of the pentane left a yellow viscous liquid whose infrared spectrum was in agreement with the structure of the desired product.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04075286 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1978_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-f17a08acf7004cd5b57793e96129bd6a |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1978_02 |
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