HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 61847Generated: October 29, 2026
Acetic Acid → 3-Amino-2-bromobenzonitrile
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/61847
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Bromo-3-nitrobenzonitrile | HCID 13162415 | — |
| Catalyst | Iron | HCID 23925 | — |
| Solvent | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | 3-Amino-2-bromobenzonitrile | HCID 60155424 | — |
Reaction Steps
2-Bromo-3-nitro-benzonitrile (Compound U1, 678 mg, 2.987 mmol) was dissolved in ethanol (20.9 mL) and water (8.96 mL), added with acetic acid (2.39 mL, 41.81 mmol) and iron (1.17 g, 20.91 mmol), and stirred at 60° C. for 18 hr. The reaction solution was poured into aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide (1 M), extracted with ethyl acetate, washed with water and saturated brine, dried over sodium sulfate, and then filtered. After concentration under reduced pressure, 3-amino-2-bromo-benzonitrile (Compound U2) was obtained as a crude product.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09440922B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2016_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-b06b7329751e4c5aa846618c97bb8cb7 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2016_09 |
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