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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 618774Generated: October 30, 2026

Water → Ammonia

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/618774

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant2-Pyrazinecarboxylic acidHCID 1047—
ReactantBenzyl chloroformateHCID 10387—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventAcetoneHCID 180—
ProductAmmoniaHCID 222—
Product1,4-Bis(benzyloxycarbonyl)piperazine-2-carboxylic acidHCID 22632859—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

2-Pyrazinecarboxylic acid (2.15 g, 17.32 mmol) is placed in a hydrogenation bottle containing water (100 mL), sodium bicarbonate (1.45 g, 17.32 mmol) and palladium black (500 mg). The bottle is placed under hydrogen (40 p.s.i.) for 60 hours, filtered through celite and lyophilized. The residue is dissolved in water (25 mL), cooled to 0° C., and treated with sodium bicarbonate (3.78 g, 45.00 mmol) and benzyloxycarbonylchloride (6.25 mL, 41.60 mmol) in acetone (25 mL). After stirring 20 hours at ambient temperature, the acetone is removed in vacuo and the mixture is partitioned between methylene chloride (200 mL) and water (50 mL). The pH of the aqueous phase is adjusted to 2 with 1N HCl. The organic phase is washed with saline, dried over MgSO4, and concentrated in vacuo to give the title compound, MS (CI, NH3) m/z 416 [M+NH4 ]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05955460
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_09
ORD IDord-4f7d0fc83f844b99a4c1e97c0c64042e
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_09