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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 619174Generated: October 31, 2026

Imidazole → 2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/619174

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantImidazoleHCID 795—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Reactant2-FluorobenzonitrileHCID 67855—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
Product2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)benzonitrileHCID 190275—

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of KOH (5.81 g) in DMSO (15 mL) was added imidazole (5.0 g, 73.4 mmol). The mixture was stirred for 1 hour, then 2-fluorobenzonitrile (8.76 mL) in DMSO (10 mL) was added dropwise over 20 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight and the product was collected by filtration and washed with water to afford 10.91 g of 2-(1-imidazolyl)benzonitrile as a white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05958929
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_09
ORD IDord-007b7681315a49e58271b48efacc8c83
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_09