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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 619599Generated: October 26, 2026

4-Bromotoluene → Ethyl 4-[(5,6-dihydro-5,5-dimethyl-8-(4-methylphenyl)-2-naphthalenyl)azo]-benzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/619599

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-BromotolueneHCID 7805—
ReactantEthyl 4-[(5,6-dihydro-5,5-dimethyl-8-trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy-naphthalen-2-yl)azo]benzoateHCID 22323756—
ReactantHCID 178418306HCID 178418306—
CatalystZincchlorideHCID 3007855—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ProductEthyl 4-[(5,6-dihydro-5,5-dimethyl-8-(4-methylphenyl)-2-naphthalenyl)azo]-benzoateHCID 22323724—
ProductHCID 178506695HCID 178506695—

Reaction Steps

A solution of 4-lithiotoluene was prepared by the addition of 62.9 mg (0.58 ml, 0.98 mmol) of t-butyl lithium (1.7M solution in pentane) to a cold solution (-78° C.) of 84.0 mg (0.491 mmol) of 4-bromotoluene in 1.0 ml of HF. After stirring for 30 minutes a solution of 107.0 mg (0.785 mmol) of zinc chloride in 2.0 ml of THF was added. The resulting solution was warmed to room temperature, stirred for 30 minutes, and added via cannula to a solution of 94.7 mg (0.196 mmol) of ethyl 4-[(5,6-dihydro-5,5-dimethyl-8-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)oxy-2-naphthalenyl)azo]-benzoate (Compound BB) and 25 mg (0.02 mmol) of tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) in 2.0 ml of THF. The resulting solution was heated at 50° C. for 1.5 hours, cooled to room temperature and diluted with sat. aqueous NH4Cl. The mixture was extracted with EtOAc (40 ml) and the combined organic layers were washed with water and brine. The organic phase was dried over Na2SO4, concentrated in vacuo, and the title compound isolated as a red solid by column chromatography (25% EtOAc--hexanes) 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ 8.21 (2H, d, J=8.6 Hz), 7.96 (2H, d, J=8.6 Hz), 7.94 (2H, m), 7.49 (1H, d, J=8.2 Hz), 6.08 (1H, t, J 2.5 Hz), 4.42 (2H, q, J=7.1 Hz), 2.49 (2H, d, J=4.8 Hz), 1.44 (3H, t, J=7.1 Hz), 1.38 (6H, s).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05958954
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_09
ORD IDord-c2abe087fbf043ceb26f6b11a574b9e2
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_09