Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Edukt | Propyl mercaptan | HCID 7848 | — |
| Edukt | Potassium Hydroxide | HCID 14797 | — |
| Edukt | 10-Bromodecanoic Acid | HCID 142712 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Produkt | 10-(Propylthio)decanoic acid | HCID 18176100 | 21% |
Reaktionsschritte
10-bromodecanoic acid (1.0 g, 3.98 mmol) was added to a solution of potassium hydroxide (0.893g, 15.9 mmol) in 1-propanethiol (30 mL) and methanol (30 mL) and stirred at 69° C. for 18 hrs. The reaction was allowed to cool to room temperature after the addition of 20 mL water. After acidification to pH=1 and extraction into ethyl acetate, the organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate and solvent removed at reduced pressure to yield a white crystalline powder. The product was purified by silica column chromatography in 8% ethyl acetate/hexane/0.3% formic acid and recrystallization from hexane to yield 10-(propylthio)decanoic acid (210 mg, 21%), mp 42-43.5° C.; 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ0.96 (t, 3H, J=7.3, CH3) 1.15-1.40 (bm, 10H, methylene envelope), 1.49-1.64 (bm, 6H, CH3CH2CH2SCH2CH2, CH2CH2COOH), 2.32 (t, 2H, J=7.6, CH2COOH), 2.40-2.55 (bm, 4H, CH3CH2CH2SCH2), 10.93 (Br, 1H, COOH); 13C NMR (75.4 MHz, CDCL3) δ13.64, 23.09, 24.71, 28.96, 29.07, 29.13, 29.24, 29.36, 29.77, 32.16, 34.10, 34.28, 179.98; m/z 247 (M+H).
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US05959145 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-1999_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-2883896d6c6d4a668d666c64869d0e70 |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-1999_09 |
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