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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 619833Generated: October 25, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 4-(Hydroxymethyl)thiophene-2-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/619833

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant(5-Iodothiophen-3-yl)methanolHCID 22559990—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product4-(Hydroxymethyl)thiophene-2-carbonitrileHCID 10654288—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of (5-iodothiophene-3-yl)methanol (42 g, 176 mmol) in 150 mL of DMF is added Zn(CN)2 (12.4 g, 106 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (8.13 g, 7.04 mmol). The solution is heated to 80° C. After 6 hours, the solution is diluted with 3 L of EtOAc. The resulting solution is washed with 1 N NH4OH, H2O and sat. NaCl. The organic layer is dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The crude product is purified by column chromatography eluting with gradient of 20% EtOAc/hexanes to 30% EtOAc/hexanes to afford the title compound (10 g, 72 mmol) as a clear oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05958918
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_09
ORD IDord-bd47b668258a41c0903fc816ad49a343
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_09