Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 620045Generated: November 1, 2026

3-Chloro-1,2-propanediol → HCID 13240419, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/620045

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant3-Chloro-1,2-propanediolHCID 7290—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantHCID 178418361HCID 178418361—
ReactantHCID 178418395HCID 178418395—
CatalystSodium IodideHCID 5238—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductHCID 13240419HCID 1324041962.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature40 °C

Reaction Steps

1.80 g (60 mmol) of an 80% strength NaH/oil dispersion were added (with cooling) to a solution of 10.04 g (60 mmol) of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole in 100 ml of absolute DMF at about 40° C., and the mixture was stirred for 15 minutes at 40° C., after which the evolution of hydrogen was complete. 6.63 g (5.02 ml, 60 mmol) of 1-chloro-2,3-dihydroxypropane and 0.30 g (2 mmol) of powdered sodium iodide were added, the mixture was stirred for 3 hours at 87° C., and the DMF was subsequently substantially removed by distillation in vacuo in a rotary evaporator. The oily residue was taken up in 300 ml of CH2Cl2, and the solution was successively shaken twice with 80 ml of 0.2N NaOH in each case and twice with water, dried, filtered and evaporated in vacuo. The residue remaining, 12.5 g of a viscous oil, was chromatographed on a silica gel S/CH2Cl2 column (diameter 2.0 cm, height 38 cm) by elution with CH2Cl2 and CH2Cl2 /ethanol 100:0.5-100:3 (v/v) mixtures. The fractions which were unary according to TLC were combined and evaporated vigorously in an oil-pump vacuum. 9.0 g (62.2% of theory) of 1-(benzothiazol-2-ylthio)-2,3-dihydroxypropane, a compound of the formula VIII (Z=S, L, m and p=O) were obtained as a highly viscous oil,

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04818758
Source datasetuspto-grants-1989_04
ORD IDord-e0794ef5670d4379a527a053f41e2fea
Source noteuspto-grants-1989_04