Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 620371Generated: October 29, 2026

Potassium Hydroxide → HCID 15614965, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/620371

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
ReactantPyridine, hydrofluoride (1:1)HCID 64774—
ReactantHCID 15614969HCID 15614969—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
ProductHCID 15614965HCID 1561496577%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

A 250 mL nalgene bottle with magnetic stir bar under an N2 atmosphere was charged with HF-pyridine (70%-30% by weight) (75 mL) and cooled to -78° C. in a dry ice-isopropanol bath. When the HF-pyridine solution was frozen, a solution of the 6-amino-2-methoxy-5-methyl-1-trifluoromethylnaphthalene (10.07 g, 39.4 mmol) in pyridine (25 mL, previously dried over KOH) was added slowly. Again, when the solution was frozen, solid sodium nitrite (4.55 g, 1.67 eq) was added and the dry ice-isopropanol bath was removed. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes (after 10 minutes the frozen solids had melted). The reaction mixture wass then heated in a 65° C. oil bath for 2 hours. During the heating period a foamy precipitate had collected in the reaction vessel. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and added to water (1 L). The aqueous phase was extracted with ether (3×300 mL). The combined ether extracts were washed with saturated aqueous NaCl (200 mL). Silica gel (40 mL) was added to the ether phase and the ether was removed. The silica absorbate was flash chromatographed (95:5 petroleum ether:ethyl acetate) to provide the white solid product (7.82 g, 77%), m.p. 97°-99° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04820727
Source datasetuspto-grants-1989_04
ORD IDord-95f254c84ed54b92880bd5632427bd85
Source noteuspto-grants-1989_04