Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 622152Generated: October 29, 2026

2H-Azepin-2-one, hexahydro-1-(hydroxymethyl)- → Formaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/622152

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2H-Azepin-2-one, hexahydro-1-(hydroxymethyl)-HCID 83127—
CatalystSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
ProductFormaldehydeHCID 71250%
ProductCaprolactamHCID 7768—

Reaction Steps

It has already been disclosed that N-methylolcaprolactam can be prepared in a yield of 67% of the theoretical yield from caprolactam and excess paraformaldehyde (50% excess) in 95% strength ethanol in the presence of 4.2 mol % of sodium hydroxide as catalyst (J. Am. Chem. Soc. 70 (1948), 2115-2118). The reaction specified is carried out in approximately 50% strength solution.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04769454
Source datasetuspto-grants-1988_09
ORD IDord-92168a9cefa441fdb1ef366cce53e80a
Source noteuspto-grants-1988_09