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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 622728Generated: October 31, 2026

Cytarabine → N4-[N-(cholest-5-en-3beta-oxycarbonyl)glycyl]-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/622728

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCytarabineHCID 6253—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantEthyl chloroformateHCID 10928—
ReactantN-(cholest-5-en-3beta-oxycarbonyl)glycineHCID 14168269—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductN4-[N-(cholest-5-en-3beta-oxycarbonyl)glycyl]-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosineHCID 1420854744.9%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-15 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of N-(cholest-5-en-3β-oxycarbonyl)glycine (2.74 g) and triethylamine (0.78 ml) in tetrahydrofuran (40 ml) was added dropwise ethyl chlorocarbonate (0.61 g) at -15° C., and the reaction mixture was stirred for 20 minutes at -15° C. To the reaction mixture a solution of 1-β-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine (1.37 g) in dimethylformamide (30 ml) was added dropwise at -15° C. to -10° C. After the addition, the mixture was stirred for one hour at 5° C. and then for 30 minutes at room temperature. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was washed with methanol and dried to afford a crude reaction product, which was purified by silica gel column chromatography to yield N4 -[N-(cholest-5-en-3β-oxycarbonyl)glycyl]-1-β-D- arabinofuranosylcytosine (1.8 g) as a white powder.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04772594
Source datasetuspto-grants-1988_09
ORD IDord-e25b054649a944d293bede677fed3af5
Source noteuspto-grants-1988_09