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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 623419Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 6-(2,2,2-Trifluoroethoxy)pyridine-3-carboxylic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/623419

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant2,2,2-TrifluoroethanolHCID 6409—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant6-Chloronicotinic acidHCID 79222—
SolventDimethylacetamideHCID 31374—
Product6-(2,2,2-Trifluoroethoxy)pyridine-3-carboxylic acidHCID 278102878%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 6-chloronicotinic acid (7.0 g, 44.4 mmol), 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (6.40 mL, 89.0 mmol) and sodium hydride (5.33 g, 133.0 mmol, 60% in oil) in N,N-dimethylacetamide (400 mL) is stirred at 90° C. for 21 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction mixture is poured slowly into 2M hydrochloric acid (300 mL) and extracted with n-hexane/ethyl acetate (1:10, 500 mL). The organic layer is washed with 2M hydrochloric acid (300 mL×2) and dried over sodium sulfate. The organic solvent is concentrated under reduced pressure to give 7.64 g (78% yield) of the title compound as colorless oil. This material is used for the next reaction (Step-2) without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09302991B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_04
ORD IDord-fbf5850f891b43c3ae2c0bee52b1f62b
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_04