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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 62370Generated: October 28, 2026

Nitrogen → 6-Ethyl-4-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/62370

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitrogenHCID 947—
ReactantOxygenHCID 977—
ReactantCyanoacetamideHCID 7898—
Reactant3-Hexen-2-oneHCID 5367744—
ReactantPotassium tert-butoxideHCID 23665647—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Product6-Ethyl-4-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carbonitrileHCID 1063083021%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of t-BuOK (17.2 g, 153 mmol) and cyanoacetamide (13 g, 153 mmol) in CH3CN (225 mL) was added (3E)-3-hexen-2-one (15 g, 153 mmol) at room temperature under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred for 30 min. To the reaction mixture was added additional t-BuOK (51.4 g), and the N2 was displaced by oxygen. After stirring for 1 h without external cooling, the mixture was diluted with 4 N HCl, which was added slowly and with good stirring. The mixture was filtered, washed with EtOH, dried to give 6-ethyl-4-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile (5 g, 21%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 12.33 (br. s., 1H), 6.18 (s, 1H), 2.45 (q, 2H), 2.30 (s, 3H), 1.11 (t, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09446041B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_09
ORD IDord-f41343517eb64ef685fbc315d69685c5
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_09