Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 623826Generated: November 3, 2026

Formic Acid → HCID 178504657, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/623826

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantMethanolHCID 887—
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
ReactantHCID 86672066HCID 86672066—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
ProductHCID 178504657HCID 178504657—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

In a 1-neck 250 mL round-bottomed flask, 3-(methylsulfonyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzothioamide (4.0 g, 1.0 eq.) was dissolved in DMF (40 mL, 10 V) added hydrazine hydrate (1.60 g, 2.0 eq.) and stirred reaction mixture for 3 h. Then formic acid (20 mL, vol) was added and stirred for 1 h at the same temperature. Then temperature increased to 90° C. and maintained for 10-12 hrs. The progress of the reaction was followed by TLC analysis on silica gel with 10% methanol: dichloromethane as mobile phase and visualization with UV, SM Rf=0.30 and Product Rf=0.20. Reaction mixture was quenched into the ice-water slurry (300 mL) and extracted in the ethyl acetate (100 mL×3). Organic layer was washed with sodium bicarbonate solution (100×3 mL) followed by drying using anhydrous sodium sulphate. Organic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure to afford 3.0 g of crude compound. The resulting crude compound (4.0 g) was subjected to column purification. The crude reaction mixture was purified by column chromatography using silica 60/120 using methanol: dichloromethane as mobile phase. The column (5×10 cm) was packed in dichloromethane and started eluting in Methanol in gradient manner starting with fraction collection (25 mL fractions) from 3-5% methanol in dichloromethane. Compound started eluting with 3% methanol in dichloromethane. Fraction containing such TLC profile was collected together to obtain pure compound (3.0 g), Yield (73.6%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09303000B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_04
ORD IDord-e1bcd4283bf6426ea44160d092839827
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_04