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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 623831Generated: October 26, 2026

Ammonia → 3-Cyano-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/623831

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantEthyl acetate hexaneHCID 21226206—
Reactant3-Cyano-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl chlorideHCID 86672069—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3-Cyano-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzamideHCID 67535525—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

In 1-neck 250 mL round-bottomed flask, 3-cyano-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl chloride (3.0 g, 1.0 eq.) was dissolved in THF (30 mL, 10 V) at 0° C. Ammonia gas was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 1-2 h at 0° C. The progress of the reaction was followed by TLC analysis on silica gel with ethyl acetate:hexane (5:5) as mobile phase and visualization with UV, SM Rf=0.10 and Product Rf=0.25. Reaction mixture was quenched into the ice-water slurry (100 mL) and extracted in the ethyl acetate (100 mL×3). Organic layer was washed with brine solution (100 mL) followed by drying using anhydrous sodium sulphate. Organic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure to afford 2.5 g of crude compound as white solid, yield (88%). This crude 3-cyano-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide was directly used for next step without purification; Mass: (ES−) 212.95 (M−1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09303000B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_04
ORD IDord-56e735ad4d3f419b8eea4b5fa546870f
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_04