Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydroxylamine | HCID 787 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Chloro-2-fluorobenzonitrile | HCID 93655 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178432630 | HCID 178432630 | — |
| Product | HCID 178513303 | HCID 178513303 | — |
Reaction Steps
Scheme 15 shows the synthesis of 5-(2-(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-1H-imidazol-4-yl)-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole 44 from 4-chloro-2-fluorobenzonitrile 38. Addition of hydroxylamine to the nitrile of 38 gave 4-chloro-2-fluoro-N-hydroxybenzimidamide 39. Michael addition of 39 to ethyl propiolate gave ethyl 3-(4-chloro-2-fluorobenzimidamidooxy)acrylate 40. Heating 40 in diphenyl oxide gave cyclized imidazole, ethyl 2-(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylate 41. Saponification of the ester of 41 with aqueous sodium hydroxide in tetrahydrofuran gave 2-(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid 42. Reaction of 42 with N′-isopropylacetohydrazonamide 6 and coupling reagent HBTU in DMF gives intermediate, 2-(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-N-(1-(2-isopropylhydrazinyl)ethylidene)-1H-imidazole-4-carboxamide 43 which cyclizes upon heating to give 44.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09303043B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2016_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-dba2729adc3843bc8ed24ea3199b4111 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2016_04 |
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