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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 62541Generated: October 25, 2026

Cesium carbonate → 2-[(5-Chloro-2-{[3-methyl-1-(1-methylethyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-yl]amino}-4-pyridinyl)amino]-3-fluorobenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/62541

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
ReactantPentapotassium TriphosphateHCID 61695—
Reactant1-Isopropyl-3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-5-amineHCID 121018—
Reactant2-Amino-3-fluorobenzonitrileHCID 2783392—
ReactantBis[2-(diphenylphosphino)phenyl] etherHCID 4285986—
Reactant2,5-Dichloro-4-iodopyridineHCID 53400965—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Product2-[(5-Chloro-2-{[3-methyl-1-(1-methylethyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-yl]amino}-4-pyridinyl)amino]-3-fluorobenzonitrileHCID 6676971253.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

To a degassed solution of 2,5-dichloro-4-iodopyridine (8 g, 29.2 mmol), 2-amino-3-fluorobenzonitrile (3.98 g, 29.2 mmol) and potassium triphosphate (18.60 g, 88 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (60 ml) stirred under nitrogen at the room temperature was added DPEPhos (1.258 g, 2.337 mmol) and palladium acetate (0.262 g, 1.168 mmol) The reaction mixture was stirred at reflux for 18 hr. The reaction mixture was filtered. 3-Methyl-1-(1-methylethyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amine (4.07 g, 29.2 mmol) and cesium carbonate (28.6 g, 88 mmol) were added. The reaction mixture was degassed and palladium acetate (0.262 g, 1.168 mmol) and DPEPhos (1.258 g, 2.337 mmol) were added. The reaction mixture was refluxed overnight. The reaction mixture was filtered and the solid was dissolved in water, heated to 50° C. and stirred for 10 minutes, then filtered again. 2-[(5-Chloro-2-{[3-methyl-1-(1-methylethyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-yl]amino}-4-pyridinyl)amino]-3-fluorobenzonitrile (6 g, 15.59 mmol, 53.4% yield) was isolated as an orange solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.23 (d, J=6.57 Hz, 6 H) 2.07 (s, 3 H) 4.32 (quin, J=6.57 Hz, 1 H) 5.64 (d, J=2.02 Hz, 1 H) 5.83 (s, 1 H) 7.39-7.58 (m, 1 H) 7.63-7.82 (m, 2 H) 7.88 (s, 1 H) 8.26 (br. s., 1 H) 8.41 (br. s., 1 H); HPLC Rt=2.35 min, MS (ESI): 385.0 [M+H]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09446034B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_09
ORD IDord-6e3639a55755478ca870328a0ec3630d
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_09