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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 625411Generated: November 1, 2026

Morpholine → 4-Morpholinobenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/625411

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMorpholineHCID 8083—
Reactant4-FluorobenzonitrileHCID 14517—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4-MorpholinobenzonitrileHCID 39480879.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature120 °C

Reaction Steps

Into a 50-mL 3-necked round-bottom flask, was placed a solution of 4-fluorobenzonitrile (500 mg, 4.13 mmol, 1.00 equiv) in DMSO (5 mL), and morpholine (1070 mg, 12.30 mmol, 3.00 equiv). The resulting solution was stirred for 4 h at 120° C. in an oil bath. The resulting solution was diluted with 100 mL of H2O. The solids were collected by filtration. The product was obtained as 617 mg (79%) of a yellow solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09301951B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_04
ORD IDord-f66ec1beaf7d490ea30b2e8c5e8d3b04
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_04