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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 625895Generated: October 27, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → (2S,3S)-2-((((9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy)carbonyl)amino)-3-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-1H-indol-3-yl)butanoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/625895

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
Reactant1-Pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid, 2,5-dioxo-, 9H-fluoren-9-ylmethyl esterHCID 10881773—
Reactant(2S,3S)-2-amino-3-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-1H-indol-3-yl)butanoic acidHCID 15547324—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product(2S,3S)-2-((((9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy)carbonyl)amino)-3-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-1H-indol-3-yl)butanoic acidHCID 11307239—

Reaction Steps

(2S,3S)-2-amino-3-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-1H-indol-3-yl)butanoic acid (2197 mg, 6.9 mmol) was dissolved in a mixture of Water (35 mL) and THF (100 mL). Sodium bicarbonate (2174 mg, 25.9 mmol) and (9H-fluoren-9-yl)methyl 2,5-dioxopyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (4434 mg, 13.80 mmol) were added to the solution and the reaction was stirred for 16 h. Saturated ammonium chloride solution (200 mL) was added to the reaction and the solvent was then removed under vacuum. The remaining aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was then collected, dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated under vacuum. The crude material was purified by rev. phase BIOTAGE® C-18 column using a gradient of 20-80% ACN/water with 0.1% TFA modifier over 20 min. The product fractions were collected, diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer washed with water, then brine, dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated under vacuum to give (2S,3S)-2-((((9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy)carbonyl)amino)-3-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-1H-indol-3-yl)butanoic acid, 500 mg (13%). ESI-MS(+) m/z 541.5 (M+H). 1H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 12.79 (br. s., 1H), 8.03 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.90-7.85 (m, 2H), 7.73 (dd, J=8.1, 4.7 Hz, 2H), 7.62 (d, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (s, 1H), 7.39 (td, J=7.4, 4.0 Hz, 2H), 7.35-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.28-7.18 (m, 3H), 4.45 (t, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 4.30-4.25 (m, 1H), 4.21-4.15 (m, 1H), 4.15-4.09 (m, 1H), 3.48 (quin, J=7.2 Hz, 1H), 1.57 (s, 9H), 1.34 (d, J=7.3 Hz, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09308236B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_04
ORD IDord-19cbe932aada4005a0c35db64487a8f2
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_04