Phenol → HCID 58388876, compound

Participants

Reaction Conditions

Reaction Steps

The isopropyl acetate solution of methyl 3-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-2-methylbenzoate (157 g, 560 mmol, from step 2, with an amount of residue free phenol≦0.2%) was added to a 3 liter jacketed bottom drop reactor. Additional isopropyl acetate was added and the mixture was distilled under vacuum at 40 to 55° C., if necessary, to bring total volume to about 9× (1410 mL, KF≦0.05%). 1-Bromopyrrolidine-2,5-dione (NBS, 103.6 g, 580 mmol, 0.66×) and 2,2′-(diazene-1,2-diyl)bis(2-methylpropanenitrile) (AIBN, 1.9 g, 11 mmol, 0.012×) were added to the solution. The reaction mixture was heated to 70° C. over at least 2 hours and stirred at 70° C. for 2 hours. The color changed from orange to yellow. If conversion was less than 95%, additional 0.05 molar equiv. of NBS was added and the mixture was stirred at 70° C. for 1 hour. The process was repeated, in necessary, until conversion reached 95%. The mixture was cooled to 20° C. and held at 20° C. for at least 1 hour. The solid (succinimide) was filtered and washed with isopropyl acetate (75 mL, 0.5×). The filtrate was washed with solution of sodium sulfite (157 g, 1×) in water (1413 mL, 9×), followed by water (315 mL, 2×). The organic layer was distilled under vacuum at 30 to 40° C. to ˜2× volume. Additional isopropyl acetate (315 mL, 2×) was added and distilled back to 2× volume, if necessary, until KF was no more than 0.1%. Then the organic layer was distilled at 30 to 40° C. to give methyl 2-(bromomethyl)-3-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)benzoate as an oil (expected 180 g, 90% yield); 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz) δ 7.47 (dd, J=7.8, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (t, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (dd, J=8.1, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 4.96 (s, 2H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 1.03 (s, 9H), 0.30 (s, 6H) ppm.

Provenance & Evidence