HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 626779Generated: October 25, 2026
Dimethylformamide → 2-Amino-3-chloro-5-fluorobenzonitrile
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/626779
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Bromo-6-chloro-4-fluoroaniline | HCID 614401 | — |
| Catalyst | Zinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2) | HCID 11186 | — |
| Catalyst | HCID 178418397 | HCID 178418397 | — |
| Solvent | Sodium chloride; water | HCID 57417360 | — |
| Product | 2-Amino-3-chloro-5-fluorobenzonitrile | HCID 66801728 | 72% |
Reaction Steps
A mixture of 2-bromo-6-chloro-4-fluoroaniline (6.0 g, 26.7 mmol), zinc cyanide (11.42 g, 97.6 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (2.16 g, 1.92 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (84 mL) was heated at 80° C., under an atmosphere of argon for 24 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled and diluted with brine. This mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (×3) and the combined organic layers were washed with water (×2), dried, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (0-20% ethyl acetate in cyclohexane) to afford the title compound as a pale yellow solid (3.29 g, 72% yield). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ 7.27 (dd, J=7.9, 2.9 Hz, 1H), 7.08 (dd, J=7.6, 2.9 Hz, 1H), 4.67 (br s, 2H).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09309240B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2016_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-ba0d3a21608b4910ad7938220c817f95 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2016_04 |
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