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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 627691Generated: October 31, 2026

Dimethylformamide → Methyl 5,6-dichloro-3-methylpyrazine-2-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/627691

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantPhosphorus oxychlorideHCID 24813—
Reactant5-Chloro-3-(methoxycarbonyl)-2-methylpyrazine 1-oxideHCID 86728144—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
ProductMethyl 5,6-dichloro-3-methylpyrazine-2-carboxylateHCID 8672814568%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 5-chloro-3-(methoxycarbonyl)-2-methylpyrazine 1-oxide (8.83 g, 43.6 mmol) in toluene (100 mL) at 0° C. was added phosphorus oxychloride (10 ml, 109 mmol) and DMF (1 ml, 12.91 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 h, and then was heated to 85° C. fort 8 h. The mixture was cooled to RT and concentrated. The residue was diluted with EtOAc and washed with saturated NaHCO3 solution. The combined organic extracts were dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The crude mixture was purified with ISCO (0% to 10% EtOAc/Hexanes) to afford the desired methyl 5,6-dichloro-3-methylpyrazine-2-carboxylate (6.51 g, 68% yield). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 4.00 (3H, s), 2.83 (3H, s)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09309263B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_04
ORD IDord-9b58c4912d044adcbc9583346485c84d
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_04