4'-Bromo-2-nitrobiphenyl → 2-Bromo-9H-carbazole
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]2[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][C:9]=2[N+:14]([O-])=O)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1>P(OCC)(OCC)OCC>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]2[C:8]3[C:9](=[CH:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=3)[NH:14][C:4]=2[CH:3]=1Participants
3
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Around bottom flask was charged with 4′-bromo-2-nitrobiphenyl (100 mmol) and triethyl phosphite (100 mL) and set to reflux under a nitrogen atmosphere for 24 hours. Upon cooling, the solvent was distilled off under vacuum, and the crude product was recrystallized from hot toluene to give 2-bromo-9H-carbazole in 40% yield.
Workup
- temperatureto reflux under a nitrogen atmosphere for 24 hours
- temperatureUpon cooling
- distillationthe solvent was distilled off under vacuum
- customthe crude product was recrystallized from hot toluene
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2759e48d8fcd4aee9dc790e05c33ed1e
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_04
- Patent number
- US09312502B2
Reaction notes
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