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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 628219Generated: October 29, 2026

Nitrogen → 2-Chloro-9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/628219

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitrogenHCID 947—
ReactantIodobenzeneHCID 11575—
Reactant2-Chloro-9,9-dimethyl-9,10-dihydroacridineHCID 22754256—
ReactantSodium t-butoxideHCID 23676156—
CatalystTris(1,1-dimethylethyl)phosphineHCID 83681—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product2-Chloro-9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridineHCID 6680326481.9%

Reaction Steps

A degassed solution of 16.6 ml (147 mmol) of 4-iodobenzene and 30 g (123 mmol) of 2-chloro-9,9-dimethyl-9,10-dihydroacridine in 600 ml of toluene is saturated with N2 for 1 h. Then, firstly 2.09 ml (8.6 mmol) of P(tBu)3, then 1.38 g (6.1 mmol) of palladium(II) acetate are added, and subsequently 17.7 g (185 mmol) of NaOtBu in the solid state are added to the solution. the reaction mixture is heated under reflux for 1 h. After the mixture has been cooled to room temperature, 500 ml of water are carefully added. The aqueous phase is washed with 3×50 ml of toluene and dried over MgSO4, and the solvent is removed in vacuo. Filtration of the crude product through silica gel with heptane/ethyl acetate (20:1) gives 32.2 g (81%) of 2-chloro-9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridine as pale-yellow crystals.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09312495B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_04
ORD IDord-59f312c48b2d46f1b955c021082c3690
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_04