4-Bromoaniline → 1-Methylethyl{(3S)-3-[(4-bromophenyl)amino]butanoyl}carbamate

HRID 628945Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 628945 reaction equation
[C:1]([NH:6][C:7](=[O:12])[O:8][CH:9]([CH3:11])[CH3:10])(=[O:5])/[CH:2]=[CH:3]/[CH3:4].[Br:13][C:14]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:17]([NH2:18])=[CH:16][CH:15]=1>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[Br:13][C:14]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:17]([NH:18][C@@H:3]([CH3:4])[CH2:2][C:1]([NH:6][C:7](=[O:12])[O:8][CH:9]([CH3:11])[CH3:10])=[O:5])=[CH:16][CH:15]=1

Participants

4

Procedure

1-Methylethyl (2E)-2-butenoylcarbamate (for a preparation see Intermediate 4) (9.38 g, 54.8 mmol) was stirred in toluene (281 ml) under nitrogen and (R-BINAP)ditriflatebis(acetonitrile)palladium(II) (for a preparation see Intermediate 5) (3.35 g, 3.01 mmol) added. The catalyst formed a gummy ball, the solution turned to an opaque yellow mixture and was stirred for 20 min. 4-Bromoaniline (14.14 g, 82 mmol) was added, the solution turned to a clear light brown and the gummy catalyst dissolved further. The mixture was stirred for 16 h. Similarly a second batch of 1-methylethyl (2E)-2-butenoylcarbamate (Intermediate 4, 8.51 g, 49.7 mmol) was stirred in toluene (255 ml) under nitrogen and (R-BINAP)ditriflatebis(acetonitrile)palladium(II) (3.04 g, 2.73 mmol) added. The catalyst formed a gummy ball, the solution turned to an opaque yellow mixture and was stirred for 20 min. 4-Bromoaniline (12.83 g, 74.6 mmol) was added, the solution turned to a clear light brown and the gummy catalyst dissolved further. The mixture was stirred for 16 h. The two reaction mixtures were combined and loaded on to a 1.5 kg Isco silica Redisep column. The column was eluted with DCM/methanol (0%→0.5%, 19 CV). The clean, product containing fractions were evaporated to a pale brown oil. The mixture was dried in a vaccum oven overnight at 40° C. to give 1-methylethyl {(3S)-3-[(4-bromophenyl)amino]butanoyl}carbamate as a white solid (24.2 g, 67% overall).

Workup

  1. additionadded
  2. customThe catalyst formed a gummy ball
  3. dissolutiondissolved further
  4. stirringThe mixture was stirred for 16 h
  5. customThe catalyst formed a gummy ball
  6. stirringwas stirred for 20 min
  7. dissolutiondissolved further
  8. stirringThe mixture was stirred for 16 h
  9. customThe two reaction mixtures
  10. washThe column was eluted with DCM/methanol (0%→0.5%, 19 CV)
  11. additionThe clean, product containing fractions
  12. customwere evaporated to a pale brown oil
  13. customThe mixture was dried in a vaccum oven overnight at 40° C.

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-cc32ec783b3e42639a7540dbb927da58
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_04
Patent number
US09315487B2

Reaction notes

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