関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 反応物 | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| 反応物 | Thiophene | HCID 8030 | — |
| 反応物 | 1-Chloro-3,3-dimethylbutane | HCID 76111 | — |
| 反応物 | Butyllithium | HCID 178418339 | — |
| 溶媒 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 溶媒 | Hexamethylphosphoramide | HCID 12679 | — |
| 生成物 | 5-(3,3-Dimethylbutyl)thiophene-2-carbaldehyde | HCID 118228966 | 19% |
反応手順
To a solution of thiophene (300 mg, 3.57 mmol) in anhydrous 10% hexamethylphosphoramide in tetrahydrofuran (33 mL) under argon at −78° C. was added n-butyllithium (1.57 mL, 2.5 M in hexanes) dropwise. After stirring at −78° C. for 1 hour, 1-chloro-3,3-dimethylbutane (430 mg, 3.57 mmol) was added dropwise and the resulting solution allowed to warm to room temperature over 3 hours. The reaction mixture was re-cooled to −78° C., a second portion of n-butyllithium (1.78 mL, 4.46 mmol) was added dropwise over 5 minutes and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour at −78° C. before anhydrous dimethylformamide (1.38 mL, 17.8 mmol) was added dropwise and the resulting mixture allowed to warm to room temperature. The reaction mixture was poured into 1 N hydrochloric acid (150 mL) and organics were extracted with ether (3×100 mL), dried with magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel with gradient elution (5%→20% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to give 5-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)thiophene-2-carbaldehyde (130 mg, 19%). Used without further characterization.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US09315495B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2016_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-217d810fc451467987b2a2654e9fb484 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2016_04 |
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