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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 631203Generated: October 27, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 5-Hydroxy-4-methoxy-2-nitrobenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/631203

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant4,5-Dimethoxy-2-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 78690—
SolventPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Product5-Hydroxy-4-methoxy-2-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 1391566995.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 4,5-dimethoxy-2-nitrobenzoic acid (20.6 g, 90.7 mmol) in 20% KOH solution (136 mL) was heated at 100° C. for 12 hours. After it was cooled with ice, it was acidified with concentrated HCl to pH 2. It was filtered, washed with CH2Cl2 and EtOAc, and dried over vacuum to afford 5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-2-nitrobenzoic acid as solid (18.38 g, 95%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.29 (s, 1H), 6.90 (s, 1H), 4.8 (br, 1H), 3.77 (s, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09320739B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_04
ORD IDord-5c40ddaf9c36414ab3d755c5714895a9
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_04