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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 631609Generated: October 29, 2026

Pentanenitrile, 4,4-dimethyl-3-oxo- → 3-Tert-butyl-1-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/631609

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPentanenitrile, 4,4-dimethyl-3-oxo-HCID 108871—
Reactant2,4-Dimethylphenylhydrazine hydrochlorideHCID 16213059—
SolventWater ethanolHCID 19096565—
Product3-Tert-butyl-1-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amineHCID 1677008036%

Reaction Steps

To a heated solution of 2,4-dimethylphenylhydrazine hydrochloride (1.38 g, 8 mmol) in EtOH/water/1M NaOH (20 mL/12 mL/8 mL) at 50° C., 4,4-dimethyl-3-oxopentanenitrile (1.0 g, 8 mmol) was added and the reaction heated until finished by LC-MS. The solution was partitioned between EtOAc and water, and extracted twice. The extracts were washed with brine, dried with magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated. Purification using silica gel chromatography eluting with an EtOAC/hexane gradient (5-20%) gave 3-tert-butyl-1-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amine (700 mg, 36% yield). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6) δ 1.09 (s, 9H), 1.98 (s, 3H), 2.32 (s, 3H), 4.76 (s, 2H), 5.26 (s, 1H), 7.11 (m, 3H). LC-MS (ESI) m/z 244 (M+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09320739B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_04
ORD IDord-9241d14623984e6e9bd088561734abcc
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_04