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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 631661Generated: October 31, 2026

Phenylhydrazine hydrochloride → 3-(1,1-difluoroethyl)-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/631661

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPhenylhydrazine hydrochlorideHCID 60962—
ReactantHCID 86653534HCID 86653534—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product3-(1,1-difluoroethyl)-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-amineHCID 6687613731.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

A stirred mixture of 4,4-difluoro-3-oxopentanenitrile (prepared as described in Example 152A Step 1) (1 g, 7.52 mmol) and phenyl hydrazine hydrochloride (1.08 g, 7.52 mmol) in ethanol (30 mL) was heated at 70° C. for 8 h. After cooling to rt, the mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was partitioned between dichloromethane (200 mL) and saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (200 mL). The organic layer was separated and dried over magnesium sulfate and filtered. Concentration under reduced pressure gave an oil, which was purified via silica gel column chromatography (eluting with a gradient of 5% to 65% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to afford 3-(1,1-difluoroethyl)-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-amine (528 mg, 31%) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.36-7.57 (m, 5H), 5.81 (s, 1H), 3.84 (brs, 2H), 2.01 (t, J=18 Hz, 3H); LC-MS (ESI) m/z 224 (M+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09320739B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_04
ORD IDord-f90f17e0358944bea335b28bdd5359f4
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_04