Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 634191Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 3-iodo-1H-indole-5-carboxylic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/634191

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantIodineHCID 807—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Reactant1H-Indole-5-Carboxylic AcidHCID 74280—
ReactantSodium BisulfiteHCID 23665763—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product3-iodo-1H-indole-5-carboxylic acidHCID 50990518192.7%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 1H-indole-5-carboxylic acid (2.08 g, 12.89 mmol, Acros) in DMF (20 mL) was added I2 (3.27 g, 12.89 mmol) and KOH (1.807 g, 32.2 mmol). The reaction was stirred at RT for 1 h then the mixture was poured into ice and H2O (120 mL) containing sodium bisulfite (1.341 g, 12.89 mmol). The mixture was treated with 5 M HCl to pH=4. The resulting yellow solid was collected by filtration, washed with water and dried to give crude 3-iodo-1H-indole-5-carboxylic acid (7.13 g) as a yellow amorphous solid. MS (ESI, pos. ion) m/z: 288.0 (M+1). 1H NMR (400 MHz, MeOH) δ ppm 8.09-8.14 (1H, m), 7.88 (1H, dd, J=8.6, 1.6 Hz), 7.48 (1H, s), 7.45 (1H, d, J=8.6 Hz).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09321756B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_04
ORD IDord-713205574d5b47de9bb25dfd0ba47727
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_04