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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 634531Generated: October 30, 2026

1-Methylimidazole → 3-(2-Pyridinyloxy)phenol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/634531

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1-MethylimidazoleHCID 1390—
ReactantResorcinolHCID 5054—
Reactant2-BromopyridineHCID 7973—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
Product3-(2-Pyridinyloxy)phenolHCID 2045577755%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature140 °C

Reaction Steps

Under a nitrogen atmosphere, a pressure vessel was charged with a magnetic stir bar, resorcinol (110 mmol), 2-bromopyridine (100 mmol), 1-methylimidazole (5 mmol), and potassium carbonate (200 mmol). Pyridine (80 mL) was added and bubbled with nitrogen for 20 minutes before copper(I) iodide (10 mmol) was added and bubbled 10 minutes further. The vessel was sealed and heated to 140° C. while stirring. After 2 days, the solution was allowed to cool. The solids were filtered off and rinsed with a 50:50 mixture of toluene and methanol. The filtrate was reduced by rotary evaporation and 150 ml of water containing 10 mL glacial acetic acid was added and shaken vigorously. The water was decanted off and 50 mL of DCM was added, forming an off white precipitate which was collected by vacuum filtration and dried with ether, resulting in the pure product 3-(pyridin-2-yloxy)phenol with a 55% yield. 1H NMR (CDCl3): 5.98 (s, 1H), 6.59 (s, 1H), 6.62-6.69 (m, 2H), 6.94 (d, 1H), f 7.02 (dd, 1H), 7.23 (vt, 1H), 7.70 (dd, 1H), 8.23 (b, 1H)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09324957B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_04
ORD IDord-c64db0bc101847a19e8a3ad27901933a
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_04