Methanol → 2-Methoxythiophene
Reaction equation
[Na].Br[C:3]1[S:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1.[C-]#N.[Na+:10].[CH3:11][OH:12]>O>[CH3:11][O-:12].[Na+:10].[CH3:11][O:12][C:3]1[S:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1Participants
7
Reactant 4
Product 2
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
2-Methoxythiophene was prepared by the procedures described in H. A. Keeystra et aL, Tetrahedron, 1992, 48, 3633. Thus, a solution of sodium methoxide in methanol was prepared by adding sodium (2.12 g, 92.2 mmol) to methanol (14 ml). 2-Bromothiophene (10 g, 61.3 mmol) was added while maintaining reflux. Cuprous bromide (0.88 g, 6.1 mmol) was added and the mixture was maintained at reflux for 5.5 hours. A solution of sodium cyanide (3 g, 61.3 mmol) in water (30 ml) was added at 20-25° C. under vigorous stirring. The mixture was stirred until all solids dissolved, extracted with hexane, dried (Na2SO4), and concentrated to dryness. Distillation (90° C., 80 mm Hg) gave 2-methoxythiophene (5.35 g, 76%) as a colorless oil.
Workup
- custom2-Methoxythiophene was prepared by the procedures
- temperaturewhile maintaining
- temperaturereflux
- temperaturethe mixture was maintained
- temperatureat reflux for 5.5 hours
- dissolutiondissolved
- extractionextracted with hexane
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness
- distillationDistillation (90° C., 80 mm Hg)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e68399a59e98448abfbcb05e435ff2fd
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2001_02
- Patent number
- US06184242B2
Reaction notes
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