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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 635098Generated: October 26, 2026

Sodium Chloride → Ethyl 3-(1-tert-butoxycarbonylaminocyclopropyl)propiolate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/635098

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium ChlorideHCID 5234—
ReactantHexaneHCID 8058—
ReactantEthyl chloroformateHCID 10928—
Reactant(1-Formylcyclopropyl)carbamic acid tert-butyl esterHCID 10352385—
ReactantChloromethyltrimethylphosphonium chlorideHCID 21261038—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductEthyl 3-(1-tert-butoxycarbonylaminocyclopropyl)propiolateHCID 2126103963.9%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature78 °C

Reaction Steps

Under a nitrogen atmosphere, chloromethyltrimethylphosphonium chloride (5.156 g, 14.85 mmol) was suspended in dry tetrahydrofuran (30 ml). After cooling the suspension to provide an internal temperature of −55° C., a 1.68 M solution of n-butyl]ithium in n-hexane (8.87 ml, 14.90 mmol) was added dropwise thereinto over a period of 5 minutes. Then, the reaction suspension was stirred under ice cooling for 30 minutes and then at room temperature for an additional 3 hours followed by cooling to provide an internal temperature of −55 ° C. Into this reaction suspension was added dropwise a solution of 1-tert-butoxycarbonylaminocyclopropane carbaldehyde (2.49 g, 13.50 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (10 ml) over a period of 10 minutes and the resultant mixture was stirred at −50° C., for 1 hour and then under ice cooling for additional 30 minutes. The reaction suspension was cooled to 78 ° C. and a 1.68 M solution of n-butyllithium in n-hexane (17.68 ml, 29.70 mmol) was added dropwise thereinto over a period of 10 minutes followed by stirring at −78 ° C. for 20 minutes. Next, ethyl chloroformate (1.61 ml, 16.88 mmol) was added dropwise into this reaction suspension followed by stirring at −78 ° C. for 1.5 hours and then under ice cooling for 1 hour. Under ice cooling, a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride (30 ml) was added to the reaction suspension and the organic layer was separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with diethyl ether (30 ml×2) and the combined organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride (30 ml) and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After filtering, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue was subjected to flash silica gel column chromatography (eluent: n-hexane:ethyl acetate=5:1) to obtain 2.178 g (63.9%) of the title compound as a colorless oily substance.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06184388B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_02
ORD IDord-2e7ae7c65abf4c30a8fc6bca94749a1d
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_02