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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 635347Generated: October 30, 2026

1,3-Dibromopropane → HCID 21258492, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/635347

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1,3-DibromopropaneHCID 8001—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Reactant2-NaphthylacetonitrileHCID 82008—
Catalyst18-Crown-6HCID 28557—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ProductHCID 21258492HCID 21258492392.9%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature15 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 2-naphthylacetonitrile (10 g) and 1,3-dibromopropane (144 g) in a mixture of ether (350 ml) and dimethylsulphoxide (150 ml) was added dropwise at 20-25° C. under nitrogen over 2 hours to a stirred mixture of finely-powdered potassium hydroxide (150 g), 18-Crown-6 (1.3 g) and dimethylsulphoxide (570 ml). After the addition was complete, the mixture was cooled to 15° C. and quenched by the slow addition of water (330 ml). Ether (330 ml) was added, and the mixture was filtered through Hyflo Supercel filtration aid. The filter pad was washed well with ether, then the aqueous layer of the filtrate was separated, diluted with water (500 ml), and washed well with ether. All of the ethereal solutions were combined, washed with water (3×100 ml), and the solvents were removed in vacua. The residue was triturated with ethanol (100 ml) and the resulting solid was collected by filtration and dried in vacua to give 1-(2-naphthyl)cyclobutanecarbonitrile as a white solid (48.7 g), which was used without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06187802B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_02
ORD IDord-fb3f63709964465ebbd0e42b95de8d8e
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_02