Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Sulfuric Acid | HCID 1118 | — |
| Reactant | 3,4-Dimethylbenzaldehyde | HCID 22278 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 66670489 | HCID 66670489 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178418489 | HCID 178418489 | — |
| Product | HCID 178425281 | HCID 178425281 | 0.5% |
Reaction Steps
A 500 ml four-necked flask was charged with a 70 wt % aqueous solution of 120 g (0.55 mole) of D-xylitol, 73.7 g (0.55 mole) of 3,4-dimethylbenzaldehyde and 12 g of 50 wt % sulfuric acid. The air inside the system was replaced with nitrogen gas. The contents of the flask were stirred at a temperature of 21° C. for 6 hours. The obtained reaction mixture was analyzed by GC. It was found that mono(3,4-dimethylbenzylidene)-D-xylitol was produced in a yield of 70% and 0.5% or less of bis(3,4-dimethylbenzylidene)-D-xylitol was also produced. After standing 24 hours, the reaction mixture was neutralized for 2 hours using 8.6 g of potassium hydroxide, and filtered to obtain cake. The cake was dispersed in 150 ml of toluene and was filtered again. After drying at 100° C. under a pressure ranging from normal pressure to 5 mmHg for 7 hours, 44.5 g of 2,4-O-(3,4-dimethylbenzylidene)-D-xylitol was obtained with a purity of 99.2% as measured by GC (yield 30.1%). The product had a melting point of 179.5 to 180.0° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06187842B1 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2001_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-7442138bbd474cf68e77181db67b648a |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2001_02 |
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