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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 635772Generated: October 29, 2026

1H-Indol-2-ol → (3,3-dihydroxymethyl2-methyl-3-H-indol-5-yl)-acetic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/635772

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1H-Indol-2-olHCID 65531—
Reactant4-Hydroxy-3-hydroxymethyl-2-butanoneHCID 13899815—
Reactant2,3,3-trimethyl-3H-indol-5-yl-acetic acidHCID 14117637—
Reactant(4-Hydrazinophenyl)acetic acid hydrochlorideHCID 15618594—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
Product(3,3-dihydroxymethyl2-methyl-3-H-indol-5-yl)-acetic acidHCID 21337716—

Reaction Steps

The hydroxy-indole compound is readily prepared by literature method (P. L. Southwick, J. G. Cairns, L. A. Ernst, and A. S. Waggoner, One pot Fischer synthesis of (2,3,3-trimethyl-3-H-indol-5-yl)-acetic acid derivatives as intermediates for fluorescent biolabels. Org. Prep. Proced. Int. Briefs, 1988, 20(3), 279-284). Reaction of p-carboxymethylphenylhydrazine hydrochloride (30 mmol, 1 equiv.) and 1,1-bis(hydroxymethyl)propanone (45 mmole, 1.5 equiv.) in acetic acid (50 mL) at room temperature for 30 minutes and at reflux for 1 gives (3,3-dihydroxymethyl2-methyl-3-H-indol-5-yl)-acetic acid as a solid residue. The reaction of 3-bromopropyl-N,N-bis(carboxymethyl)amine, which was prepared as described in Example 5, with the intermediate indole and subsequent reaction of the indole intermediate with glutaconaldehyde dianil monohydrochloride (see Example 1) gives the desired product.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06190641B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_02
ORD IDord-e07fbb538b0940428cdc6f57569b2167
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_02