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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 636825Generated: October 31, 2026

Chloropyrazine → 2-Pyrazinyl-2-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)ethanenitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/636825

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantChloropyrazineHCID 73277—
Reactant2,4,6-TrimethylphenylacetonitrileHCID 520698—
ReactantPotassium tert-butoxideHCID 23665647—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Product2-Pyrazinyl-2-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)ethanenitrileHCID 1838017390.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)ethanenitrile (1.6 g) and chloro-pyrazine (1.6 g) in THF (6 mL) is slowly added dropwise to an ice-cold solution of potassium t-butoxide (3.4 g) in THF (10 mL). After the addition, the mixture is further stirred at 0° C. for 30 minutes and then diluted with aqueous ammonium chloride. The resulting mixture is extracted twice with ethyl ether and the combined extracts are washed with saturated brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. Chromatography (20 to 33% ethyl acetate in hexane) gives 2.15 g of the title compound as a beige solid: 1H nmr (400 MHz, CDCl3) d 2.30 (s, 9 H), 5.78 (s, 1 H), 6.95 (s, 2 H), 8.46 (s, 1 H), 8.54 (d, 1 H), 8.60 (d, 1 H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06194574B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_02
ORD IDord-e1bea1d812804e989ac70c9389c52f43
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_02