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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 636982Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 22958558, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/636982

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPenicillamineHCID 5852—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactanttert-Butyl bromoacetateHCID 79177—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
ProductHCID 22958558HCID 2295855815%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature5 °C

Reaction Steps

NaH (0.81 g; 35.2 mmol) was added in portions to 40 ml, ethanol while cooling. Subsequently D-penicillamine (2.50 g) was added. The mixture kept stirring for 5 minutes at 5° C., after which bromoacetic acid tert.-butyl ester (2.55 mL) was added. The mixture was allowed to stir 16 h at ambient temperature and subsequently hydrolyzed with 2 N HCl. The solvents were distilled off, N the residue was redissolved in 50 mL of water and 50 mL of dioxane and pH 9.5 was adjusted by adding aqueous NaOH. Ethyl chloroformate (2.1 mL) was slowly added at 5° C. while maintaining pH 9.5 by addition of the appropriate amount of aqueous NaOH. Stirring was continued for 6 h at room temperature. Aqueous NaOH was added (pH 10) and the dioxane removed in vacuo followed by extraction of the remaining aqueous solution with ethyl acetate. KHSO4 was added and the acidified aqueous solution extracted with ethyl acetate several times. Evaporation of the solvent in vacuo gave a colorless oil, which was purified by HPLC (RP-18; pH 2.3; H2OCH3OH 3/7) to give 0.86 g (15%) of the title compound as a colorless oil. (+)-APCI-MS: 358 (MNa+).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06194409B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_02
ORD IDord-3c3cd84b27214c8799ac493765fd1af1
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_02