Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 63701Generated: October 30, 2026

Diiodomethane → 2-(Ethoxymethyl)-1-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-5-iodo-1H-imidazole-4-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/63701

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiiodomethaneHCID 6346—
ReactantIsoamyl NitriteHCID 8053—
Reactant5-Amino-2-(ethoxymethyl)-1-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-1H-imidazole-4-carbonitrileHCID 118451596—
SolventChloroformHCID 6212—
Product2-(Ethoxymethyl)-1-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-5-iodo-1H-imidazole-4-carbonitrileHCID 11845156557.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

Diiodomethane (14.5 ml, 180 mmol) was added under argon with stirring to a suspension of 5-amino-2-(ethoxymethyl)-1-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-1H-imidazole-4-carbonitrile (4.36 g, 18.3 mmol) in chloroform (170 mL). The reaction mixture was heated to 80° C., a solution of isoamyl nitrite (9.86 ml, 73.2 mmol) in chloroform (30 mL) was added with a syringe pump over a period of 40 min and the mixture was stirred for another 30 min at 80° C. After cooling to room temperature the mixture was concentrated in vacuo and purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, 20% to 50% ethyl acetate in heptane) to give the title compound (3.66 g, 57%) as brown oil; LC-MS (UV peak area, ESI) 90%, 350.0374 (MH+).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09447097B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_09
ORD IDord-a5d7666c985140f4ac8bf14a7c3e8b1a
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_09