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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 637107Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-(Methylthio)-5-nitrobenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/637107

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant2-Fluoro-5-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 280997—
ReactantSodium methanethiolateHCID 4378561—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product2-(Methylthio)-5-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 23499961—

Reaction Steps

Combine 2-fluoro-5-nitrobenzoic acid (prepared by the method of Tetrahedron, 23, 4041-4045 (1967)) (3.7 g, 20 mmol) and sodium thiomethoxide (2.8 g, 40 mmol) in methanol (60 mL). Heat to reflux. After 24 hours, cool the reaction mixture, adjust the pH to about 2 using aqueous 1 M hydrochloric acid solution. Extract the reaction mixture with ethyl acetate. Dry the organic layer over MgSO4, filter, and evaporate in vacuo to give 2-methylthio-5-nitrobenzoic acid: Rf=0.5 (silica gel, 10% methanol/dichloromethane).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06194406B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_02
ORD IDord-f15dd472f21e4573bbf3bae4f466b414
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_02