Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | 2,4-Dichlorophenol | HCID 8449 | — |
| Reactant | Chlorosulfonic acid | HCID 24638 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | 81% |
| Product | 3,5-Dichloro-2-hydroxybenzenesulphonyl chloride | HCID 90078 | — |
Reaction Steps
Molten 2,4-dichlorophenol (164.27 g) was added to 332 ml of chlorosulfonic acid at 36°-40° C. over one and one-half hours. After a 10 minute hold period at 38°-40° C. the reaction mixture was cooled to 24° C. and held for 1 hour. This solution was then pumped into 500 ml of water which had been cooled to 5° C. External cooling was required to maintain the quench slurry at 60° C. Once the quench was complete, the slurry was cooled to 45° C. and the agitation was stopped to allow the solids to settle. Using a dipstick, 380 ml of supernatent was removed. This volume was replaced with 180 ml H2O and 200 ml CH2Cl2. The organic layer was separated and a second 50 ml wash with CH2Cl2 was obtained and combined with the first to provide 340 ml, 489 g of a 40.3% solution of (C) in CH2Cl2 (81% yield).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04556733 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1985_12 |
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| ORD ID | ord-adcb5bb6ef674b34b455f93e31c16af3 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1985_12 |
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