反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -78 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Lithium diisopropylamide solution (0.67 M solution in tetrahydrofuran, 0.09 ml, 0.06 mmol, 1.0 equiv) was added dropwise via syringe to a stirred solution of 2-[(tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxy)-cyclohexyl-methyl]-3-methyl-5-oxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester (23 mg, 0.06 mmol, 1.0 equiv) in tetrahydrofuran (1.5 ml) at −78° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 30 min. Chlorotrimethylsilane (8 μl, 6.8 mg, 0.06 mmol, 1.0 equiv) was added and the resultant solution was stirred at −78° C. for 2.5 h. Another equiv of lithium diisopropylamide solution (0.67 M solution in tetrahydrofuran, 0.09 ml, 0.06 mmol, 1.0 equiv) was added dropwise at −78° C. The reaction mixture was stirred −78° C. for 30 min. A stock solution of trifluoro-methanesulfonic acid 2-chloro-ethyl ester in toluene (2.45 M, 0.1 ml, 0.24 mmol, 4.0 equiv) was added dropwise via syringe at −78° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 50 min. A buffer solution (pH=7, 5 ml) was added at −78° C. The organic layer was separated, washed with brine solution (5 ml), dried over sodium sulfate and the solids were filtered. The filtrate was concentrated. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography (10% ethyl acetate-hexanes initially, grading to 20% ethyl acetate-hexanes) to furnish 2-[(tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxy)-cyclohexyl-methyl]-4-(2-chloro-ethyl)-3-methylene-5-oxo-pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester (16 mg, 59%) along with recovered starting material (5 mg, 22%).
WORKUP
后处理
- stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred −78° C. for 30 min
- stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 50 min
- customThe organic layer was separated
- washwashed with brine solution (5 ml)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationthe solids were filtered
- concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated
- customThe residue was purified by flash column chromatography (10% ethyl acetate-hexanes initially