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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 64051Generated: October 26, 2026

Nitric Acid → 4-Fluoro-3-nitrobenzaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/64051

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
Reactant4-FluorobenzaldehydeHCID 68023—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Product4-Fluoro-3-nitrobenzaldehydeHCID 59812977%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature5 °C

Reaction Steps

Nitration mixture (sulfuric acid 40 ml+nitric acid 5.5 ml) was added dropwise to 4-fluorobenzaldehyde (10 g, 80.57 mmol) at 0° C. and the mixture was stirred at 5° C. for 20 min and at RT for 1 h. The mixture was quenched by the addition of crushed ice. The precipitate formed was filtered and was washed repeatedly with water to give white solid. The solid was dried under vacuum to give the product in 77% yield (10.5 g). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ 10.04 (s, 1H), 8.58 (dd, 1H), 8.22-8.18 (m, 1H), 7.5 (t, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09447091B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_09
ORD IDord-102b47a80918421a8aefdc9de808d131
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_09